liquidity preference curve

A shift of the money- supply curve from Ms 0 to Ms 1 by the central bank. The horizontal portion of the liquidity preference curve is referred to as the liquidity trap. Under Keynes's Chapter 13 liquidity preference doctrine the LM curve will be a horizontal line. A shift of the liquidity preference curve from Md 0 to Md 1 as shown in Fig. Transaction Motive 2. In part (a) of the figure, LPS is the cur of liquidity preference for speculative motive. The IS curve always slopes downwards. Under his Chapter 15 doctrine, if L is an increasing function of Y and a decreasing function of r, then the LM curve will slope upwards. The liquidity-preference relation can be represented graphically as a schedule of the money demanded at each different interest rate. This Demonstration illustrates how the liquidity preference–money supply (or LM) curve is formed; the curve shows equilibrium points in the money market. According to Keynes people demand liquidity or prefer liquidity because they have three different motives for holding cash rather than bonds etc. 34.4. Re­ductions in the interest rate, in this portion only, increases people’s desire to hold cash balances. According to the theory of liquidity preference, the supply and demand for real money balances determine what interest rate prevails in the economy. d. money demand curve left so the interest rate increases. The demand curve slopes downward because higher interest rates reduce the quantity of real money balances demanded. This perfectly elastic portion of liquidity preference curve indicates the position of absolute liquidity preference … 1. In this portion of the curve, the demand for money is infinitely elastic with re­spect to the interest rate. Speculative Motive According to the liquidity preference theory, a flat yield curve would be interpreted as the market expecting ____ in interest rates. According to liquidity preference theory, an increase in the price level shifts the Question 9 options: a. money demand curve right so the interest rate increases. That is, the interest rate adjusts to equilibrate the money market. How the rate of interest is determined by the equilibrium between the liquidity preference for speculative motive and the supply of money is shown in Fig. Expert Answer view the full answer 18.2 that the liquidity preference curve LP becomes quite flat i.e., perfectly elastic at a very low rate of interest; it is horizontal line beyond point E” towards the right. 6 as a result of anticipated changes in bond prices. b. money demand curve right so the interest rate decreases. A liquidity preference curve is a demand curve for money because a household’s or business’s value of liquidity is the same as its demand for cash. For the LM curve, when we think about liquidity preference, holding real money constant, high levels of GDP, a lot of economic activity, people want to have currency, demand for currency is high so the price is currency is high which is real interest rates and so we would have real interest rates high due to liquidity preference. LIQUIDITY PREFERENCE THEORY The cash money is called liquidity and the liking of the people for cash money is called liquidity preference. In other words, LPS curve shows the demand for money for speculative motive. It will be seen from Fig. In the money market money supply is a fixed amount determined by the central bank whereas money demand is a downward-sloping function (interest rate) as a function of (income) and (quantity of money). c. money demand curve left so the interest rate decreases. The supply of money together with the liquidity-preference curve in theory interact to determine the interest rate at which the quantity of money demanded equals the quantity of money supplied (see IS/LM model). Precaution Motive 3. The demand curve slopes downward because when the interest rate is high, most people invest more and hold less cash. 2.

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