hormosira banksii classification

Hormosira banksii var. Although the algae may be exposed to the sun at low tide, underneath the dense mat of fronds remains moist and protected. Branched chains of beads (vesicles) varying in shape from round to oval depending on habitat. No. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, Seconde série 17: 297–380, pls 14–17. Superregnum: Eukaryota Up to 30 cm long (thallus). The intertidal seaweed Hormosira banksii (H. banksii) is an abundant species and important ecosystem engineer on rocky shores and estuaries in south-east Australia, where it creates thick canopies colonized by a range of invertebrates, particularly gastropods. by taxonomy builder. Regnum: Chromista Endemic taxon. Chromista (chromists) → Phaeophyceae (brown algae) → Hormosiraceae → Hormosira banksii. Summary 5 Hormosira banksii (known as Neptune's necklace, Neptune's pearls, sea grapes or bubbleweed) is a species of seaweed (brown algae, Fucales) found in Australia and New Zealand.It is commonly found in rock pools at mid-tide levels and is characterised by strings of olive-brown hollow beads. Notheia anomala is a macroalgae in the family Notheiceae and the order Fucales.It is native to New Zealand and Australia.It is an obligate epiphyte that is commonly found growing on Hormosira (although there is a single unconfirmed observation of Notheia being attached to Xiphophora chondrophylla). We investigated the effects of phosphate, ammonium, and a mixture of heavy metals as components of sewage effluent, together with the effects of reduced salinity due to sewage effluent discharge into a marine environment, on the development of Hormosira banksii (Turner) Decaisne embryos. Some infaunal bivalves do serve as anchors for holdfasts of macroalgae, like Katelysia rhinophera hosting Hormosira banksii in Princess Royal Harbor, Western Australia (Black and Peterson, 1987), and such macroalgal growth is habitat for many smaller crustaceans and fish. Abstract Hormosira banksii is an important intertidal habitat-forming seaweed in southern Australia that shows large variation in morphology. Hormosira banksii with Corallina officinalis, forms the most common association of algae in the mid-tide belt of the New Zealand coast. Sighting data Download KML | CSV | GeoJson Species details Kingdom Chromista (chromists) Class Phaeophyceae (brown algae) Family Hormosiraceae Scientific name Hormosira banksii (Turner) Decne. Subclassis: Fucophycidae This study is by far the largest quantitative evaluation of morphological variation in H. banksii. We proposed and tested four hypotheses to explain this host occupation pattern. covering 74 sites from South Australia, Victoria, Beads appear spotted/bumpy (conceptacles). Hormosira banksii (Turner) Decaisne accepted: CAAB; Hormosira banksii … H. banksii is the most broadly distributed brown macroalga in Australasia, with the edge of its equatorward distributional limit located at a cold-warm transition zone (∼28 °S). Hormosira Species: banksii. Hormosira occupies shells of Katelysia rhytiphora in preference to K. scalarina. Use tab and cursor keys to move around the page (more information), https://apps.des.qld.gov.au/species/?op=getspeciesbyid&taxonid=7853, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. Endemic genus. Joanna M. Kain (Jones), Hormosira banksii (Phaeophyceae): a tough survivor in the harsh conditions of high intertidal pools in southeast Australia , European Journal of Phycology, 10.1080/09670262.2015.1075594, 50, 4, (408-421), (2015). Classification superkingdom Eukaryota kingdom Chromista subkingdom Harosa infrakingdom Heterokonta phylum Ochrophyta subphylum Phaeista infraphylum Marista superclass Fucistia class Phaeophyceae order Fucales family Hormosiraceae genus Hormosira species Hormosira banksii (Turner) Decne. A small, brown seaweed (algae) which resembles a beaded necklace. WildNet taxon ID Subphylum: Phaeista Author information: (1)Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies, University of Tasmania, Private Bag 1370, Launceston, Tasmania, 7250, Australia. This information is sourced from the WildNet database managed by the Queensland Department of Environment and Science. Several simple or branched stalks can arise from a simple disc-like holdfast. Chromista (chromists) → Phaeophyceae (brown algae) → Hormosiraceae → Hormosira banksii. Hormosira banksii is a dominant intertidal alga characterised by limited dispersal of propagules, yet it has a broad distribution throughout temperate Australasia. How satisfied are you with your experience today? Research focussing on the roles of ecosystem engineers is lagging behind restoration research of ecosystem engineers. Ordo: Fucales, Familia: Hormosiraceae The concentration of each effluent component tested in this study was calculated to … 1961: 320, pls 72, 81. Both plants are light-tolerating and tolerant of some admixture of fresh water and mud, but Corallina can grow exposed to the strongest surf where Hormosira cannot exist. Lucas 1936: 80. The beads have a slimy layer which conserves moisture. Essais sur une classification des algues et des polypiers calcifères de Lamouroux. Genus: Hormosira Infraphylum: Limnista Classis: Phaeophyceae 135. This page was last edited on 9 October 2019, at 11:14. Based on an experimental design developed by Toxikos Pty Ltd, Gunns Limited requested that the 72-h germination assay with H. banksii be extended to assess rhizoid growth over a 14 and 21-day exposure period, which may prove to be more P.F. Non-vascular – Native. Historical demography and colonization pathways of the widespread intertidal seaweed Hormosira banksii (Phaeophyceae) in southeastern Australia. Subregnum: Harosa NVS code Help. Classification. Durvillaea potatorum and Hormosira banksii (Doblin and Clayton 1995). Classification kingdom Chromista phylum Ochrophyta class Phaeophyceae order Fucales family Hormosiraceae ... Hormosira banksii (Turner) Decaisne. General Description. The dense colony of fronds can form a protective microhabitat where many molluscs, worms and small crustaceans shelter. Superclassis: Fucistia Each bead is covered in many pores, giving it a rough surface. Get a list of species for your area or find other wildlife information. EOL has data for 3 attributes , including: geographic distribution includes Hormosira banksii (Turner) Decaisne 1842: 331.. Phylum Phaeophyta – Order Fucales – Family Hormosiraceae. The 17 production of the adhesive secretions was monitored using microscopy and staining 18 experiments, while the attachment strength over substrates of varied chemistry and 19 topography was indirectly evaluated through flow channel experiments. Branched chains of beads (vesicles) varying in shape from round to oval depending on habitat. It is fertile throughout the year and is easily collected at low tide. Clayton et al. 335-343, 10.2216/08-96.1 Google Scholar Endemic family. Several simple or branched stalks can arise from a simple disc-like holdfast. • interactions among Hormosira banksii, Morula marginalba (drilling, carnivorous gastropod), barnacles •Morula refuges within the wet canopy of Hormosira at low tide • Barnacle mortality high within near seaweeds • storm in 1974, tore Hormosira away, no cover for Morula • … 1985: 181, figs 1–20. Hormosira banksii is a morphologically variable macro-algal species from southeastern and southern Australia, which has been previously categorised into ecoforms according to habitat. 1842. Hormosira banksii. Abstract. Beads contain sea water to prevent dessication at low tide. Lindauer et al. It has branches (thalli) which are made up of strings of hollow, water-filled, round or oval-shaped beads joined together by a short stalk. Please use our complaints and compliments form. Species: Hormosira banksii, Hormosira banksii (Turner) Decaisne, 1842, Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Botanique, https://species.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hormosira_banksii&oldid=6481780, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. McKenzie, A. BellgroveDislodgment and attachment strength of the intertidal macroalga Hormosira banksii (Fucales, Phaeophyceae) Phycologia, 48 (2009), pp. Type locality: New Holland Mr Menzies & Mr Brown [Australia]. sieberii (Bory de Saint-Vincent) Harvey, 1860; References . Tan to dark brown. Appearance. Selected citations: Clarke & Womersley 1981: 497, figs 1–3. Flora category. ecotoxicity tests with Hormosira banksii were initiated over October and November 2006. Hormosira banksii Decne., Neptune's Necklace General Description. Phylum: Ochrophyta Identification: Plant constricted at regular intervals into a series of hollow beads usually 10 mm in diametre. Hormosira banksii inferred accepted: Queensland: Classification codes under the Nature Conservation Act 1992; Bare scientific name reallocated to Hormosira banksii (Turner) Decne. No. Hormosira banksii (Turner) Decne. Infraregnum: Heterokonta Provide feedback or report problems to wildnet@des.qld.gov.au. 16 seaweed, Hormosira banksii , is investigated to assess its adhesive performance. No. On a shallow sand flat at Princess Royal Harbour near Albany, Western Australia, the brown macrophyte Hormosira banksii attaches to shells of infaunal bivalves. We review the role of benthic macroalgae as ecosystem engineers and focus particularly on the temperate Australasian fucoid Hormosira banksii as a case study for rocky intertidal restoration efforts. Decaisne, J. The swimming behaviour of Hormosira banksii spermatozoids was studied using videomicroscopy under different conditions, including movement on glass surfaces, on solvent droplets containing the species-specific gamete attractant at different concentrations and in relation to eggs. Hormosira banksii(Turner) Decaisne is a brown macro- alga common to southeastern and southern Australia. The thallus consists of branched chains of water-filled vesicles (or receptacles), spherical to elongate in shape (Womersley 1987), but the morphology is very variable. Beads appear spotted/bumpy (conceptacles). Electronic Flora of South Australia Species Fact Sheet. Mueller R(1), Wright JT(1), Bolch CJS(1). Hormosira banksii is a relatively large brown alga, which occupies the lower intertidal rocky platforms of southern Australasia. Harvey 1860: pl. Providers NIWA NZIB Provider Contribution Summary Biostatus Tan to dark brown. 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